RICE

  • Grow and use own seed.

  • Select suitable variety having resistance to atleast one major biotic/abiotic stress for the specific situation and treat the seed with carbendazim @ g/kg seed.

  • Protect the nursery with granules(carbofuran @ 16 kg/acre or phorate @ 5 kg/acre) or monocrotophos (6ml/litre) or phosphpmedon (1 ml/litre at 10th and 17th day after sowing.

  • Ensure optimum plant population (33, 44, and 66 hills/m2  for long/mid/short duration varieties respectively.

  • Ensure weed control.

  • Adopt balanced application for fertilizers(N:P:K) on the basis of soil test values.

  • Grow green manure to maintain soil fertility and ensure conjunctive use of organic manures with inorganic fertilizer.

  • Correct micronutrient deficiencies (mainly zinc at 50 kg zinc sulphate/ha in the last puddle or spray 0.2% ZnSO4 solution 2-3 times at 4-5 days interval in standing crop.

  • Adopt integrated pest management practices.

  • Ensure rodent control on community basics.

  • Direct Seeding with dry or sprouted seed.

  •  For direct seeding of sprouted seed in well puddled and leveled fields, varieties like Erramallelu, Tellahamsa, Prasanna, Pothana, Rasi, and Vikas can be choosen. Maintain 1-2 cm depth of water upto 3 weeks after sowing and later 5cm depth. Weed management is to be taken up with Butachlor 50 EC @ 1.0 kg/ha or Anilophos @ 0.4 kg/ha between 8 to days after sowing. Need based insect pest and disease management should be taken up.

  • Medium and short duration varieties can be chosen for dry seeding. Optimum time of conservation to wet condition is 40 to 45 days after sowing.